- Sep 09, 2020
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Will Deacon authored
commit 68035c80 upstream. Way back in 2017, fuzzing the 4.14-rc2 USB stack with syzkaller kicked up the following WARNING from the UVC chain scanning code: | list_add double add: new=ffff880069084010, prev=ffff880069084010, | next=ffff880067d22298. | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted | 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 | Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event | task: ffff88006b01ca40 task.stack: ffff880064358000 | RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0 lib/list_debug.c:29 | RSP: 0018:ffff88006435ddd0 EFLAGS: 00010286 | RAX: 0000000000000058 RBX: ffff880067d22298 RCX: 0000000000000000 | RDX: 0000000000000058 RSI: ffffffff85a58800 RDI: ffffed000c86bbac | RBP: ffff88006435dde8 R08: 1ffff1000c86ba52 R09: 0000000000000000 | R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880069084010 | R13: ffff880067d22298 R14: ffff880069084010 R15: ffff880067d222a0 | FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 | CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 | CR2: 0000000020004ff2 CR3: 000000006b447000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 | Call Trace: | __list_add ./include/linux/list.h:59 | list_add_tail+0x8c/0x1b0 ./include/linux/list.h:92 | uvc_scan_chain_forward.isra.8+0x373/0x416 | drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1471 | uvc_scan_chain drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1585 | uvc_scan_device drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1769 | uvc_probe+0x77f2/0x8f00 drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:2104 Looking into the output from usbmon, the interesting part is the following data packet: ffff880069c63e00 30710169 C Ci:1:002:0 0 143 = 09028f00 01030080 00090403 00000e01 00000924 03000103 7c003328 010204db If we drop the lead configuration and interface descriptors, we're left with an output terminal descriptor describing a generic display: /* Output terminal descriptor */ buf[0] 09 buf[1] 24 buf[2] 03 /* UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL */ buf[3] 00 /* ID */ buf[4] 01 /* type == 0x0301 (UVC_OTT_DISPLAY) */ buf[5] 03 buf[6] 7c buf[7] 00 /* source ID refers to self! */ buf[8] 33 The problem with this descriptor is that it is self-referential: the source ID of 0 matches itself! This causes the 'struct uvc_entity' representing the display to be added to its chain list twice during 'uvc_scan_chain()': once via 'uvc_scan_chain_entity()' when it is processed directly from the 'dev->entities' list and then again immediately afterwards when trying to follow the source ID in 'uvc_scan_chain_forward()' Add a check before adding an entity to a chain list to ensure that the entity is not already part of a chain. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/CAAeHK+z+Si69jUR+N-SjN9q4O+o5KFiNManqEa-PjUta7EOb7A@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: c0efd232 ("V4L/DVB (8145a): USB Video Class driver") Reported-by:
Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Aug 05, 2020
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Jouni Malinen authored
commit 7388afe0 upstream. Enforce the first argument to be a correct type of a pointer to struct element and avoid unnecessary typecasts from const to non-const pointers (the change in validate_ie_attr() is needed to make this part work). In addition, avoid signed/unsigned comparison within for_each_element() and mark struct element packed just in case. Signed-off-by:
Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> Signed-off-by:
Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Johannes Berg authored
commit 0f3b07f0 upstream. Rather than always iterating elements from frames with pure u8 pointers, add a type "struct element" that encapsulates the id/datalen/data format of them. Then, add the element iteration macros * for_each_element * for_each_element_id * for_each_element_extid which take, as their first 'argument', such a structure and iterate through a given u8 array interpreting it as elements. While at it and since we'll need it, also add * for_each_subelement * for_each_subelement_id * for_each_subelement_extid which instead of taking data/length just take an outer element and use its data/datalen. Also add for_each_element_completed() to determine if any of the loops above completed, i.e. it was able to parse all of the elements successfully and no data remained. Use for_each_element_id() in cfg80211_find_ie_match() as the first user of this. Signed-off-by:
Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Johannes Berg authored
commit f88eb7c0 upstream. We currently don't validate the beacon head, i.e. the header, fixed part and elements that are to go in front of the TIM element. This means that the variable elements there can be malformed, e.g. have a length exceeding the buffer size, but most downstream code from this assumes that this has already been checked. Add the necessary checks to the netlink policy. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ed1b6cc7 ("cfg80211/nl80211: add beacon settings") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1569009255-I7ac7fbe9436e9d8733439eab8acbbd35e55c74ef@changeid Signed-off-by:
Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Alan Stern authored
commit 056ad39e upstream. FuzzUSB (a variant of syzkaller) found a free-while-still-in-use bug in the USB scatter-gather library: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065379610 by task kworker/u4:1/27 CPU: 1 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.5.11 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: scsi_tmf_2 scmd_eh_abort_handler Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description.constprop.4+0x21/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:374 __kasan_report+0x153/0x1cb mm/kasan/report.c:506 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:639 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline] check_memory_region+0x152/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:192 __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:95 atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline] usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607 usb_unlink_urb+0x72/0xb0 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:657 usb_sg_cancel+0x14e/0x290 drivers/usb/core/message.c:602 usb_stor_stop_transport+0x5e/0xa0 drivers/usb/storage/transport.c:937 This bug occurs when cancellation of the S-G transfer races with transfer completion. When that happens, usb_sg_cancel() may continue to access the transfer's URBs after usb_sg_wait() has freed them. The bug is caused by the fact that usb_sg_cancel() does not take any sort of reference to the transfer, and so there is nothing to prevent the URBs from being deallocated while the routine is trying to use them. The fix is to take such a reference by incrementing the transfer's io->count field while the cancellation is in progres and decrementing it afterward. The transfer's URBs are not deallocated until io->complete is triggered, which happens when io->count reaches zero. Signed-off-by:
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-and-tested-by:
Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2003281615140.14837-100000@netrider.rowland.org Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Paul Moore authored
commit fb739741 upstream. Fix the SELinux netlink_send hook to properly handle multiple netlink messages in a single sk_buff; each message is parsed and subject to SELinux access control. Prior to this patch, SELinux only inspected the first message in the sk_buff. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Jul 06, 2020
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Dmitry Torokhov authored
commit cb222aed upstream. If we happen to have a garbage in input device's keycode table with values too big we'll end up doing clear_bit() with offset way outside of our bitmaps, damaging other objects within an input device or even outside of it. Let's add sanity checks to the returned old keycodes. Reported-by:
<syzbot+c769968809f9359b07aa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Reported-by:
<syzbot+76f3a30e88d256644c78@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207212757.GA245964@dtor-ws Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
commit 594cc251 upstream. Originally, the rule used to be that you'd have to do access_ok() separately, and then user_access_begin() before actually doing the direct (optimized) user access. But experience has shown that people then decide not to do access_ok() at all, and instead rely on it being implied by other operations or similar. Which makes it very hard to verify that the access has actually been range-checked. If you use the unsafe direct user accesses, hardware features (either SMAP - Supervisor Mode Access Protection - on x86, or PAN - Privileged Access Never - on ARM) do force you to use user_access_begin(). But nothing really forces the range check. By putting the range check into user_access_begin(), we actually force people to do the right thing (tm), and the range check vill be visible near the actual accesses. We have way too long a history of people trying to avoid them. Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Jun 05, 2020
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Jiri Slaby authored
commit e8c75a30 upstream. sel_lock cannot nest in the console lock. Thanks to syzkaller, the kernel states firmly: > WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected > 5.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0 Not tainted > ------------------------------------------------------ > syz-executor.4/20336 is trying to acquire lock: > ffff8880a2e952a0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}, at: tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136 > > but task is already holding lock: > ffffffff89462e70 (sel_lock){+.+.}, at: paste_selection+0x118/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:374 > > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: > > -> #2 (sel_lock){+.+.}: > mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1118 > set_selection_kernel+0x3b8/0x18a0 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:217 > set_selection_user+0x63/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:181 > tioclinux+0x103/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3050 > vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 This is ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). Locks held on the path: console_lock -> sel_lock > -> #1 (console_lock){+.+.}: > console_lock+0x46/0x70 kernel/printk/printk.c:2289 > con_flush_chars+0x50/0x650 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3223 > n_tty_write+0xeae/0x1200 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2350 > do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:962 [inline] > tty_write+0x5a1/0x950 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1046 This is write(). Locks held on the path: termios_rwsem -> console_lock > -> #0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}: > down_write+0x57/0x140 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1534 > tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136 > mkiss_receive_buf+0x12aa/0x1340 drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c:902 > tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0x12f/0x170 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:465 > paste_selection+0x346/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:389 > tioclinux+0x121/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3055 > vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 This is ioctl(TIOCL_PASTESEL). Locks held on the path: sel_lock -> termios_rwsem > other info that might help us debug this: > > Chain exists of: > &tty->termios_rwsem --> console_lock --> sel_lock Clearly. From the above, we have: console_lock -> sel_lock sel_lock -> termios_rwsem termios_rwsem -> console_lock Fix this by reversing the console_lock -> sel_lock dependency in ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). First, lock sel_lock, then console_lock. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by:
<syzbot+26183d9746e62da329b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Fixes: 07e6124a ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-2-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jiri Slaby authored
commit 4b70dd57 upstream. We need to nest the console lock in sel_lock, so we have to push it down a bit. Fortunately, the callers of set_selection_* just lock the console lock around the function call. So moving it down is easy. In the next patch, we switch the order. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Fixes: 07e6124a ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-1-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jiri Slaby authored
commit 07e6124a upstream. syzkaller reported this UAF: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880089e40e9 by task syz-executor.1/13184 CPU: 0 PID: 13184 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.4.7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: ... kasan_report+0xe/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:634 n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741 tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0xac/0x190 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:461 paste_selection+0x297/0x400 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:372 tioclinux+0x20d/0x4e0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3044 vt_ioctl+0x1bcf/0x28d0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 tty_ioctl+0x525/0x15a0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2657 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline] It is due to a race between parallel paste_selection (TIOCL_PASTESEL) and set_selection_user (TIOCL_SETSEL) invocations. One uses sel_buffer, while the other frees it and reallocates a new one for another selection. Add a mutex to close this race. The mutex takes care properly of sel_buffer and sel_buffer_lth only. The other selection global variables (like sel_start, sel_end, and sel_cons) are protected only in set_selection_user. The other functions need quite some more work to close the races of the variables there. This is going to happen later. This likely fixes (I am unsure as there is no reproducer provided) bug 206361 too. It was marked as CVE-2020-8648. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by:
<syzbot+59997e8d5cbdc486e6f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206361 Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210081131.23572-2-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Zhang Xiaoxu authored
commit 513dc792 upstream. When syzkaller tests, there is a UAF: BUG: KASan: use after free in vgacon_invert_region+0x9d/0x110 at addr ffff880000100000 Read of size 2 by task syz-executor.1/16489 page:ffffea0000004000 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping: (null) index:0x0 page flags: 0xfffff00000000() page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected CPU: 1 PID: 16489 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: [<ffffffffb119f309>] dump_stack+0x1e/0x20 [<ffffffffb04af957>] kasan_report+0x577/0x950 [<ffffffffb04ae652>] __asan_load2+0x62/0x80 [<ffffffffb090f26d>] vgacon_invert_region+0x9d/0x110 [<ffffffffb0a39d95>] invert_screen+0xe5/0x470 [<ffffffffb0a21dcb>] set_selection+0x44b/0x12f0 [<ffffffffb0a3bfae>] tioclinux+0xee/0x490 [<ffffffffb0a1d114>] vt_ioctl+0xff4/0x2670 [<ffffffffb0a0089a>] tty_ioctl+0x46a/0x1a10 [<ffffffffb052db3d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x5bd/0xc40 [<ffffffffb052e2f2>] SyS_ioctl+0x132/0x170 [<ffffffffb11c9b1b>] system_call_fastpath+0x22/0x27 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8800000fff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800000fff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff880000100000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff It can be reproduce in the linux mainline by the program: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <linux/vt.h> struct tiocl_selection { unsigned short xs; /* X start */ unsigned short ys; /* Y start */ unsigned short xe; /* X end */ unsigned short ye; /* Y end */ unsigned short sel_mode; /* selection mode */ }; #define TIOCL_SETSEL 2 struct tiocl { unsigned char type; unsigned char pad; struct tiocl_selection sel; }; int main() { int fd = 0; const char *dev = "/dev/char/4:1"; struct vt_consize v = {0}; struct tiocl tioc = {0}; fd = open(dev, O_RDWR, 0); v.v_rows = 3346; ioctl(fd, VT_RESIZEX, &v); tioc.type = TIOCL_SETSEL; ioctl(fd, TIOCLINUX, &tioc); return 0; } When resize the screen, update the 'vc->vc_size_row' to the new_row_size, but when 'set_origin' in 'vgacon_set_origin', vgacon use 'vga_vram_base' for 'vc_origin' and 'vc_visible_origin', not 'vc_screenbuf'. It maybe smaller than 'vc_screenbuf'. When TIOCLINUX, use the new_row_size to calc the offset, it maybe larger than the vga_vram_size in vgacon driver, then bad access. Also, if set an larger screenbuf firstly, then set an more larger screenbuf, when copy old_origin to new_origin, a bad access may happen. So, If the screen size larger than vga_vram, resize screen should be failed. This alse fix CVE-2020-8649 and CVE-2020-8647. Linus pointed out that overflow checking seems absent. We're saved by the existing bounds checks in vc_do_resize() with rather strict limits: if (cols > VC_RESIZE_MAXCOL || lines > VC_RESIZE_MAXROW) return -EINVAL; Fixes: 0aec4867 ("[PATCH] SVGATextMode fix") Reference: CVE-2020-8647 and CVE-2020-8649 Reported-by:
Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com> [danvet: augment commit message to point out overflow safety] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200304022429.37738-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Eric Dumazet authored
commit 55667441 upstream. UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret (static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers. Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only set at boot time. Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire is a serious security concern. Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c) could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows. Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700 ("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash") Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack. Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change. Fixes: b5677416 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default") Fixes: 42240901 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels") Fixes: 67800f9b ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb->hash in ip6_make_flowlabel") Fixes: cb1ce2ef ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit") Signed-off-by:
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by:
Jonathan Berger <jonathann1@walla.com> Reported-by:
Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reported-by:
Benny Pinkas <benny@pinkas.net> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- May 15, 2020
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Florian Fainelli authored
commit 8a17eefa upstream. Our statistics strings are allocated at initialization without being bound to a specific size, yet, we would copy ETH_GSTRING_LEN bytes using memcpy() which would create out of bounds accesses, this was flagged by KASAN. Replace this with strlcpy() to make sure we are bound the source buffer size and we also always NUL-terminate strings. Fixes: 820ee17b ("net: phy: broadcom: Add support code for reading PHY counters") Signed-off-by:
Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Miguel Ojeda authored
commit a6e60d84 upstream. The upcoming GCC 9 release extends the -Wmissing-attributes warnings (enabled by -Wall) to C and aliases: it warns when particular function attributes are missing in the aliases but not in their target. In particular, it triggers for all the init/cleanup_module aliases in the kernel (defined by the module_init/exit macros), ending up being very noisy. These aliases point to the __init/__exit functions of a module, which are defined as __cold (among other attributes). However, the aliases themselves do not have the __cold attribute. Since the compiler behaves differently when compiling a __cold function as well as when compiling paths leading to calls to __cold functions, the warning is trying to point out the possibly-forgotten attribute in the alias. In order to keep the warning enabled, we decided to silence this case. Ideally, we would mark the aliases directly as __init/__exit. However, there are currently around 132 modules in the kernel which are missing __init/__exit in their init/cleanup functions (either because they are missing, or for other reasons, e.g. the functions being called from somewhere else); and a section mismatch is a hard error. A conservative alternative was to mark the aliases as __cold only. However, since we would like to eventually enforce __init/__exit to be always marked, we chose to use the new __copy function attribute (introduced by GCC 9 as well to deal with this). With it, we copy the attributes used by the target functions into the aliases. This way, functions that were not marked as __init/__exit won't have their aliases marked either, and therefore there won't be a section mismatch. Note that the warning would go away marking either the extern declaration, the definition, or both. However, we only mark the definition of the alias, since we do not want callers (which only see the declaration) to be compiled as if the function was __cold (and therefore the paths leading to those calls would be assumed to be unlikely). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190123173707.GA16603@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190206175627.GA20399@gmail.com/ Suggested-by:
Martin Sebor <msebor@gcc.gnu.org> Acked-by:
Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Miguel Ojeda authored
commit c0d9782f upstream. From the GCC manual: copy copy(function) The copy attribute applies the set of attributes with which function has been declared to the declaration of the function to which the attribute is applied. The attribute is designed for libraries that define aliases or function resolvers that are expected to specify the same set of attributes as their targets. The copy attribute can be used with functions, variables, or types. However, the kind of symbol to which the attribute is applied (either function or variable) must match the kind of symbol to which the argument refers. The copy attribute copies only syntactic and semantic attributes but not attributes that affect a symbol’s linkage or visibility such as alias, visibility, or weak. The deprecated attribute is also not copied. https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html The upcoming GCC 9 release extends the -Wmissing-attributes warnings (enabled by -Wall) to C and aliases: it warns when particular function attributes are missing in the aliases but not in their target, e.g.: void __cold f(void) {} void __alias("f") g(void); diagnoses: warning: 'g' specifies less restrictive attribute than its target 'f': 'cold' [-Wmissing-attributes] Using __copy(f) we can copy the __cold attribute from f to g: void __cold f(void) {} void __copy(f) __alias("f") g(void); This attribute is most useful to deal with situations where an alias is declared but we don't know the exact attributes the target has. For instance, in the kernel, the widely used module_init/exit macros define the init/cleanup_module aliases, but those cannot be marked always as __init/__exit since some modules do not have their functions marked as such. Suggested-by:
Martin Sebor <msebor@gcc.gnu.org> Reviewed-by:
Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- May 04, 2020
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Björn Töpel authored
Buildable skeleton of AF_XDP without any functionality. Just what it takes to register a new address family. Signed-off-by:
Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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- May 02, 2020
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Tomas Bortoli authored
commit ead16e53 upstream. Uninitialized Kernel memory can leak to USB devices. Fix by using kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() on the affected buffers. Signed-off-by:
Tomas Bortoli <tomasbortoli@gmail.com> Reported-by:
<syzbot+d6a5a1a3657b596ef132@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Fixes: f14e2243 ("net: can: peak_usb: Do not do dma on the stack") Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Apr 06, 2020
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit e7af6307 upstream. The clean up commit 41672c0c ("ALSA: timer: Simplify error path in snd_timer_open()") unified the error handling code paths with the standard goto, but it introduced a subtle bug: the timer instance is stored in snd_timer_open() incorrectly even if it returns an error. This may eventually lead to UAF, as spotted by fuzzer. The culprit is the snd_timer_open() code checks the SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE flag with the common variable timeri. This variable is supposed to be the newly created instance, but we (ab-)used it for a temporary check before the actual creation of a timer instance. After that point, there is another check for the max number of instances, and it bails out if over the threshold. Before the refactoring above, it worked fine because the code returned directly from that point. After the refactoring, however, it jumps to the unified error path that stores the timeri variable in return -- even if it returns an error. Unfortunately this stored value is kept in the caller side (snd_timer_user_tselect()) in tu->timeri. This causes inconsistency later, as if the timer was successfully assigned. In this patch, we fix it by not re-using timeri variable but a temporary variable for testing the exclusive connection, so timeri remains NULL at that point. Fixes: 41672c0c ("ALSA: timer: Simplify error path in snd_timer_open()") Reported-and-tested-by:
Tristan Madani <tristmd@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106165547.23518-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit a3933186 ] When a card is disconnected while in use, the system waits until all opened files are closed then releases the card. This is done via put_device() of the card device in each device release code. The recently reported mutex deadlock bug happens in this code path; snd_timer_close() for the timer device deals with the global register_mutex and it calls put_device() there. When this timer device is the last one, the card gets freed and it eventually calls snd_timer_free(), which has again the protection with the global register_mutex -- boom. Basically put_device() call itself is race-free, so a relative simple workaround is to move this put_device() call out of the mutex. For achieving that, in this patch, snd_timer_close_locked() got a new argument to store the card device pointer in return, and each caller invokes put_device() with the returned object after the mutex unlock. Reported-and-tested-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Takashi Iwai authored
[ Upstream commit 41672c0c ] Just a minor refactoring to use the standard goto for error paths in snd_timer_open() instead of open code. The first mutex_lock() is moved to the beginning of the function to make the code clearer. Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Alan Stern authored
commit d9d4b1e4 upstream. The syzbot fuzzer found a slab-out-of-bounds write bug in the hid-gaff driver. The problem is caused by the driver's assumption that the device must have an input report. While this will be true for all normal HID input devices, a suitably malicious device can violate the assumption. The same assumption is present in over a dozen other HID drivers. This patch fixes them by checking that the list of hid_inputs for the hid_device is nonempty before allowing it to be used. Reported-and-tested-by:
<syzbot+403741a091bf41d4ae79@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Oliver Neukum authored
commit fa3a5a18 upstream. No timer must be left running when the device goes away. Signed-off-by:
Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Reported-and-tested-by:
<syzbot+b6c55daa701fc389e286@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573726121.17351.3.camel@suse.com Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Mar 04, 2020
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Suren Baghdasaryan authored
commit 6d67b029 upstream. When ashmem file is mmapped, the resulting vma->vm_file points to the backing shmem file with the generic fops that do not check ashmem permissions like fops of ashmem do. If an mremap is done on the ashmem region, then the permission checks will be skipped. Fix that by disallowing mapping operation on the backing shmem file. Reported-by:
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4,4.9,4.14,4.18,5.4 Signed-off-by:
Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200127235616.48920-1-tkjos@google.com Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Alan Stern authored
commit 303911cf upstream. The syzbot fuzzer has found two (!) races in the USB character device registration and deregistration routines. This patch fixes the races. The first race results from the fact that usb_deregister_dev() sets usb_minors[intf->minor] to NULL before calling device_destroy() on the class device. This leaves a window during which another thread can allocate the same minor number but will encounter a duplicate name error when it tries to register its own class device. A typical error message in the system log would look like: sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/usbmisc/ldusb0' The patch fixes this race by destroying the class device first. The second race is in usb_register_dev(). When that routine runs, it first allocates a minor number, then drops minor_rwsem, and then creates the class device. If the device creation fails, the minor number is deallocated and the whole routine returns an error. But during the time while minor_rwsem was dropped, there is a window in which the minor number is allocated and so another thread can successfully open the device file. Typically this results in use-after-free errors or invalid accesses when the other thread closes its open file reference, because the kernel then tries to release resources that were already deallocated when usb_register_dev() failed. The patch fixes this race by keeping minor_rwsem locked throughout the entire routine. Reported-and-tested-by:
<syzbot+30cf45ebfe0b0c4847a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1908121607590.1659-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Hillf Danton authored
commit 9c09b214 upstream. syzbot found the following crash on: HEAD commit: e96407b4 usb-fuzzer: main usb gadget fuzzer driver git tree: https://github.com/google/kasan.git usb-fuzzer console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=147ac20c600000 kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=792eb47789f57810 dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=62a1e04fd3ec2abf099e compiler: gcc (GCC) 9.0.0 20181231 (experimental) ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x302a/0x3b50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3753 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881cf591a08 by task syz-executor.1/26260 CPU: 1 PID: 26260 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2+ #24 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description+0x6a/0x32c mm/kasan/report.c:351 __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x33 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe/0x12 mm/kasan/common.c:612 __lock_acquire+0x302a/0x3b50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3753 lock_acquire+0x127/0x320 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4412 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 hiddev_release+0x82/0x520 drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c:221 __fput+0x2d7/0x840 fs/file_table.c:280 task_work_run+0x13f/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:22 [inline] do_exit+0x8ef/0x2c50 kernel/exit.c:878 do_group_exit+0x125/0x340 kernel/exit.c:982 get_signal+0x466/0x23d0 kernel/signal.c:2728 do_signal+0x88/0x14e0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:815 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x1a2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/common.c:159 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:194 [inline] syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:274 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45f/0x580 arch/x86/entry/common.c:299 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x459829 Code: fd b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f75b2a6ccf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 000000000075c078 RCX: 0000000000459829 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 000000000075c078 RBP: 000000000075c070 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000075c07c R13: 00007ffcdfe1023f R14: 00007f75b2a6d9c0 R15: 000000000075c07c Allocated by task 104: save_stack+0x1b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:69 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:77 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:487 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xbf/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:460 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:748 [inline] hiddev_connect+0x242/0x5b0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c:900 hid_connect+0x239/0xbb0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1882 hid_hw_start drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1981 [inline] hid_hw_start+0xa2/0x130 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1972 appleir_probe+0x13e/0x1a0 drivers/hid/hid-appleir.c:308 hid_device_probe+0x2be/0x3f0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2209 really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548 driver_probe_device+0x101/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:709 __device_attach_driver+0x1c2/0x220 drivers/base/dd.c:816 bus_for_each_drv+0x15c/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454 __device_attach+0x217/0x360 drivers/base/dd.c:882 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:514 device_add+0xae6/0x16f0 drivers/base/core.c:2114 hid_add_device+0x33c/0x990 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2365 usbhid_probe+0xa81/0xfa0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:1386 usb_probe_interface+0x305/0x7a0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361 really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548 driver_probe_device+0x101/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:709 __device_attach_driver+0x1c2/0x220 drivers/base/dd.c:816 bus_for_each_drv+0x15c/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454 __device_attach+0x217/0x360 drivers/base/dd.c:882 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:514 device_add+0xae6/0x16f0 drivers/base/core.c:2114 usb_set_configuration+0xdf6/0x1670 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2023 generic_probe+0x9d/0xd5 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:210 usb_probe_device+0x99/0x100 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266 really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548 driver_probe_device+0x101/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:709 __device_attach_driver+0x1c2/0x220 drivers/base/dd.c:816 bus_for_each_drv+0x15c/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454 __device_attach+0x217/0x360 drivers/base/dd.c:882 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:514 device_add+0xae6/0x16f0 drivers/base/core.c:2114 usb_new_device.cold+0x6a4/0xe79 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2536 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5098 [inline] hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5213 [inline] port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5359 [inline] hub_event+0x1b5c/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5441 process_one_work+0x92b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0x96/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x318/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Freed by task 104: save_stack+0x1b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:69 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:77 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:449 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1423 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1470 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:3012 [inline] kfree+0xe4/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:3953 hiddev_connect.cold+0x45/0x5c drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c:914 hid_connect+0x239/0xbb0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1882 hid_hw_start drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1981 [inline] hid_hw_start+0xa2/0x130 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:1972 appleir_probe+0x13e/0x1a0 drivers/hid/hid-appleir.c:308 hid_device_probe+0x2be/0x3f0 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2209 really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548 driver_probe_device+0x101/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:709 __device_attach_driver+0x1c2/0x220 drivers/base/dd.c:816 bus_for_each_drv+0x15c/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454 __device_attach+0x217/0x360 drivers/base/dd.c:882 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:514 device_add+0xae6/0x16f0 drivers/base/core.c:2114 hid_add_device+0x33c/0x990 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2365 usbhid_probe+0xa81/0xfa0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:1386 usb_probe_interface+0x305/0x7a0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361 really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548 driver_probe_device+0x101/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:709 __device_attach_driver+0x1c2/0x220 drivers/base/dd.c:816 bus_for_each_drv+0x15c/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454 __device_attach+0x217/0x360 drivers/base/dd.c:882 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:514 device_add+0xae6/0x16f0 drivers/base/core.c:2114 usb_set_configuration+0xdf6/0x1670 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2023 generic_probe+0x9d/0xd5 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:210 usb_probe_device+0x99/0x100 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266 really_probe+0x281/0x650 drivers/base/dd.c:548 driver_probe_device+0x101/0x1b0 drivers/base/dd.c:709 __device_attach_driver+0x1c2/0x220 drivers/base/dd.c:816 bus_for_each_drv+0x15c/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:454 __device_attach+0x217/0x360 drivers/base/dd.c:882 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:514 device_add+0xae6/0x16f0 drivers/base/core.c:2114 usb_new_device.cold+0x6a4/0xe79 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2536 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5098 [inline] hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5213 [inline] port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5359 [inline] hub_event+0x1b5c/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5441 process_one_work+0x92b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0x96/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x318/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881cf591900 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff8881cf591900, ffff8881cf591b00) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea00073d6400 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8881da002500 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head) raw: 0200000000010200 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 ffff8881da002500 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8881cf591900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8881cf591980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb > ffff8881cf591a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8881cf591a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8881cf591b00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ================================================================== In order to avoid opening a disconnected device, we need to check exist again after acquiring the existance lock, and bail out if necessary. Reported-by:
syzbot <syzbot+62a1e04fd3ec2abf099e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Hillf Danton authored
commit 6d4472d7 upstream. Undo what we did for opening before releasing the memory slice. Reported-by:
syzbot <syzbot+62a1e04fd3ec2abf099e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Dec 14, 2019
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 2a3f7221 upstream. There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that allows the registration of another card with the very same card id. This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller. The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at the very beginning of the disconnection procedure. This makes the slot available to be assigned for another card object while the disconnection procedure is being processed. Then it becomes possible to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we check the conflict beforehand. The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances at the end of the disconnection procedure. The references to these entries are merely either from the global proc files like /proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so it should be fine to shift at the very end. Reported-by:
<syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Andrea Arcangeli authored
commit 04f5866e upstream. The core dumping code has always run without holding the mmap_sem for writing, despite that is the only way to ensure that the entire vma layout will not change from under it. Only using some signal serialization on the processes belonging to the mm is not nearly enough. This was pointed out earlier. For example in Hugh's post from Jul 2017: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1707191716030.2055@eggly.anvils "Not strictly relevant here, but a related note: I was very surprised to discover, only quite recently, how handle_mm_fault() may be called without down_read(mmap_sem) - when core dumping. That seems a misguided optimization to me, which would also be nice to correct" In particular because the growsdown and growsup can move the vm_start/vm_end the various loops the core dump does around the vma will not be consistent if page faults can happen concurrently. Pretty much all users calling mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and then taking the mmap_sem had the potential to introduce unexpected side effects in the core dumping code. Adding mmap_sem for writing around the ->core_dump invocation is a viable long term fix, but it requires removing all copy user and page faults and to replace them with get_dump_page() for all binary formats which is not suitable as a short term fix. For the time being this solution manually covers the places that can confuse the core dump either by altering the vma layout or the vma flags while it runs. Once ->core_dump runs under mmap_sem for writing the function mmget_still_valid() can be dropped. Allowing mmap_sem protected sections to run in parallel with the coredump provides some minor parallelism advantage to the swapoff code (which seems to be safe enough by never mangling any vma field and can keep doing swapins in parallel to the core dumping) and to some other corner case. In order to facilitate the backporting I added "Fixes: 86039bd3" however the side effect of this same race condition in /proc/pid/mem should be reproducible since before 2.6.12-rc2 so I couldn't add any other "Fixes:" because there's no hash beyond the git genesis commit. Because find_extend_vma() is the only location outside of the process context that could modify the "mm" structures under mmap_sem for reading, by adding the mmget_still_valid() check to it, all other cases that take the mmap_sem for reading don't need the new check after mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm(). The expand_stack() in page fault context also doesn't need the new check, because all tasks under core dumping are frozen. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325224949.11068-1-aarcange@redhat.com Fixes: 86039bd3 ("userfaultfd: add new syscall to provide memory externalization") Signed-off-by:
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by:
Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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xiao jin authored
commit 54648cf1 upstream. We find the memory use-after-free issue in __blk_drain_queue() on the kernel 4.14. After read the latest kernel 4.18-rc6 we think it has the same problem. Memory is allocated for q->fq in the blk_init_allocated_queue(). If the elevator init function called with error return, it will run into the fail case to free the q->fq. Then the __blk_drain_queue() uses the same memory after the free of the q->fq, it will lead to the unpredictable event. The patch is to set q->fq as NULL in the fail case of blk_init_allocated_queue(). Fixes: commit 7c94e1c1 ("block: introduce blk_flush_queue to drive flush machinery") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by:
Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by:
xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Laura Abbott authored
commit 8c55dedb upstream. Nicolas Waisman noticed that even though noa_len is checked for a compatible length it's still possible to overrun the buffers of p2pinfo since there's no check on the upper bound of noa_num. Bound noa_num against P2P_MAX_NOA_NUM. Reported-by:
Nicolas Waisman <nico@semmle.com> Signed-off-by:
Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Signed-off-by:
Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Dec 02, 2019
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Mark Salyzyn authored
This represents a rollup of a series of reverts, simplified are modifications to remove fiq_glue and fiq_debugger references in: arch/arm/common/Kconfig arch/arm/common/Makefile drivers/staging/android/Kconfig drivers/staging/android/Makefile And deletion of: arch/arm/common/fiq_glue.S arch/arm/common/fiq_glue_setup.c drivers/staging/android/fiq_debugger/ The reverts specific to android-4.14 are as follows: Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Remove wakelock.h dependencies" This reverts commit f9cbd12e. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Add fiq_debugger.disable option" This reverts commit 76d292f9. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Add option to apply uart overlay by FIQ_DEBUGGER_UART_OVERLAY" This reverts commit 0ff9e291. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Add fiq_watchdog_triggered api" This reverts commit 9c027e6c. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Call fiq_debugger_printf through a function pointer from cpu specific code" This reverts commit 9200a45d. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: add ARM64 support" This reverts commit c9d6bc7a. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: split arm support into fiq_debugger_arm.c" This reverts commit efffceb1. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: use pt_regs for registers" This reverts commit bf32f8ac. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: allow compiling without CONFIG_FIQ_GLUE" This reverts commit 16c32489. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: rename debug->fiq_debugger" This reverts commit d241f1df. Revert "ANDROID: fiq_debugger: move into drivers/staging/android/fiq_debugger/" This reverts commit 0dc1cccb. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: Update tty code for 3.9" This reverts commit 4b55137d. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: lock between tty and console writes" This reverts commit a8be4623. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: add process context reboot command" This reverts commit cb5774b5. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: fix multiple consoles and make it a preferred console" This reverts commit aecfa53f. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: add support for kgdb" This reverts commit 992dbb2a. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: add debug_putc" This reverts commit 5d12c56f. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: add support for reboot commands" This reverts commit 14dbf867. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_debugger: Add generic fiq serial debugger" This reverts commit 05e1c7f6. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_glue: Add custom fiq return handler api." This reverts commit e329aaf3. Revert "ANDROID: ARM: fiq_glue: Add fiq_glue" This reverts commit 47fe2f8d. Signed-off-by:
Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@google.com> Bug: 32402555 Bug: 36101220 Change-Id: I3f74b1ff5e4971d619bcb37a911fed68fbb538d5
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Alan Stern authored
commit 6e41e225 upstream. The syzbot fuzzer found a bug in the p54 USB wireless driver. The issue involves a race between disconnect and the firmware-loader callback routine, and it has several aspects. One big problem is that when the firmware can't be loaded, the callback routine tries to unbind the driver from the USB _device_ (by calling device_release_driver) instead of from the USB _interface_ to which it is actually bound (by calling usb_driver_release_interface). The race involves access to the private data structure. The driver's disconnect handler waits for a completion that is signalled by the firmware-loader callback routine. As soon as the completion is signalled, you have to assume that the private data structure may have been deallocated by the disconnect handler -- even if the firmware was loaded without errors. However, the callback routine does access the private data several times after that point. Another problem is that, in order to ensure that the USB device structure hasn't been freed when the callback routine runs, the driver takes a reference to it. This isn't good enough any more, because now that the callback routine calls usb_driver_release_interface, it has to ensure that the interface structure hasn't been freed. Finally, the driver takes an unnecessary reference to the USB device structure in the probe function and drops the reference in the disconnect handler. This extra reference doesn't accomplish anything, because the USB core already guarantees that a device structure won't be deallocated while a driver is still bound to any of its interfaces. To fix these problems, this patch makes the following changes: Call usb_driver_release_interface() rather than device_release_driver(). Don't signal the completion until after the important information has been copied out of the private data structure, and don't refer to the private data at all thereafter. Lock udev (the interface's parent) before unbinding the driver instead of locking udev->parent. During the firmware loading process, take a reference to the USB interface instead of the USB device. Don't take an unnecessary reference to the device during probe (and then don't drop it during disconnect). Signed-off-by:
Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-and-tested-by:
<syzbot+200d4bb11b23d929335f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by:
Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Nov 04, 2019
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Sriram Rajagopalan authored
commit 592acbf1 upstream. This commit zeroes out the unused memory region in the buffer_head corresponding to the extent metablock after writing the extent header and the corresponding extent node entries. This is done to prevent random uninitialized data from getting into the filesystem when the extent block is synced. This fixes CVE-2019-11833. Signed-off-by:
Sriram Rajagopalan <sriramr@arista.com> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Martijn Coenen authored
In case the target node requests a security context, the extra_buffers_size is increased with the size of the security context. But, that size is not available for use by regular scatter-gather buffers; make sure the ending of that buffer is marked correctly. Bug: 136210786 Acked-by:
Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Fixes: ec74136d ("binder: create node flag to request sender's security context") Signed-off-by:
Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190709110923.220736-1-maco@android.com Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit a5658706)
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Todd Kjos authored
commit a370003c upstream. There is a race between the binder driver cleaning up a completed transaction via binder_free_transaction() and a user calling binder_ioctl(BC_FREE_BUFFER) to release a buffer. It doesn't matter which is first but they need to be protected against running concurrently which can result in a UAF. Signed-off-by:
Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Oct 04, 2019
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Hui Peng authored
commit 5f8cf712 upstream. If a USB sound card reports 0 interfaces, an error condition is triggered and the function usb_audio_probe errors out. In the error path, there was a use-after-free vulnerability where the memory object of the card was first freed, followed by a decrement of the number of active chips. Moving the decrement above the atomic_dec fixes the UAF. [ The original problem was introduced in 3.1 kernel, while it was developed in a different form. The Fixes tag below indicates the original commit but it doesn't mean that the patch is applicable cleanly. -- tiwai ] Fixes: 362e4e49 ("ALSA: usb-audio - clear chip->probing on error exit") Reported-by:
Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Reported-by:
Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Signed-off-by:
Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Jun 12, 2019
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Todd Kjos authored
commit 0b050950 upstream. When allocating space in the target buffer for the security context, make sure the extra_buffers_size doesn't overflow. This can only happen if the given size is invalid, but an overflow can turn it into a valid size. Fail the transaction if an overflow is detected. Bug: 130571081 Change-Id: Ibaec652d2073491cc426a4a24004a848348316bf Signed-off-by:
Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Todd Kjos authored
commit 5cec2d2e upstream. An munmap() on a binder device causes binder_vma_close() to be called which clears the alloc->vma pointer. If direct reclaim causes binder_alloc_free_page() to be called, there is a race where alloc->vma is read into a local vma pointer and then used later after the mm->mmap_sem is acquired. This can result in calling zap_page_range() with an invalid vma which manifests as a use-after-free in zap_page_range(). The fix is to check alloc->vma after acquiring the mmap_sem (which we were acquiring anyway) and skip zap_page_range() if it has changed to NULL. Change-Id: I5f0d0333e81d1c377639a4b7c4900c00041448b8 Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by:
Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Reviewed-by:
Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14 Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- May 31, 2019
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Alistair Strachan authored
commit 47bb1179 upstream. When initially testing the Camera Terminal Descriptor wTerminalType field (buffer[4]), no mask is used. Later in the function, the MSB is overloaded to store the descriptor subtype, and so a mask of 0x7fff is used to check the type. If a descriptor is specially crafted to set this overloaded bit in the original wTerminalType field, the initial type check will fail (falling through, without adjusting the buffer size), but the later type checks will pass, assuming the buffer has been made suitably large, causing an overflow. Avoid this problem by checking for the MSB in the wTerminalType field. If the bit is set, assume the descriptor is bad, and abort parsing it. Originally reported here: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/syzkaller/Ot1fOE6v1d8 A similar (non-compiling) patch was provided at that time. Reported-by:
syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by:
Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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